EN9 Steel Round Bar, EN9 Steel Round Bar Manufacturers, EN9 Steel
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Grade Introduction:
EN9 carbon steel is a medium carbon steel grade commonly supplied in
the as-rolled condition. It can be flame or induction hardened to
produce a high surface hardness with excellent wear resistance for a
carbon steel grade. EN9 bar is available in full lengths or can be cut
to your requirements. EN9 carbon round steel bar flame cut steel
plates can be supplied cut to your required sizes and normalized.
Flame cut plates can be supplied Lumsden ground or precision ground.
Grade Application:
EN9 is used commonly for many general engineering applications.
Typical applications include shafts, axes, knives, bushes,
crankshafts, screws, sickles, woodworking drills, and hammers.
Equivalent grades:
BS 970 1991 |
BS 970 1955 EN |
AISI/SAE |
Werksoff |
070M55 |
EN9 |
1055 |
1.0535 |
Addition to other grades:
MS, EN1A, EN3B, EN8, EN8D, EN19, EN24, EN31, EN32B, EN36C, EN41B,
EN43B, EN47, EN353, IS2062, 42Crmo4, OHNS, HCHCR, D2, D3, H-11, H-13,
CW-1, M2, M35, M42, 2714, SKD-11, P20, P20+S, P20+Ni, SCM 420, ASTM
SA-36, ASTM SA-105, SAE 1018, SAE 1020, SAE 4140, SAE 8620, 16MNCR5,
20MNCR5, C20, C35, C40, C45, C50, C60, CK45, 20C8, 40C8, 45C8, 55C8,
C55MN75, SAE 52100, S40C, S355J2G3.
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Chemical composition:
The following table shows the chemical composition of EN9 steel:
Element |
C |
Si |
Mn |
P |
S |
Cr |
Content(%) |
0.50-0.60 |
0.4 Max |
0.50-0.80 |
0.035 Max |
0.015-0.035 |
0.30 Max |
Mechanical Properties:
Condition |
N |
R |
S |
T |
Ruling Section,mm |
254 |
100 |
65 |
20 |
Tensile Strength,Mpa |
600-700 |
690-850 |
770-930 |
850-1000 |
Yield Strength,Mpa |
≥310 |
≥415 |
≥480 |
≥570 |
Elongation |
13% |
14% |
14% |
12% |
Hardness, HBW |
201-255 |
201-255 |
223-277 |
248-302 |
Hardness:
Heat Treatment:
Heat treatment temperatures, including the rate of heating, cooling,
and soaking times will vary due to factors such as the shape and size
of each EN9 steel component. Other considerations during the heat
treatment process include the type of furnace, quenching medium, and
workpiece transfer facilities.
Hardening:
Heat slowly to 820-840°C and allow it to be heated through. Quench in
oil, brine, or water.
Tempering:
Temper the EN9 steel component immediately after quenching whilst
still hand warm. Re-heat to the tempering temperature then soak for
one hour per 25 millimeters of total thickness (2 hours minimum) Cool
in air. For most applications tempering of EN9 will be between
550-660°C.
Physical Properties
Thermal Properties
Forging Properties:
Preheat the component carefully, then raise the temperature to 1100°C
for forging. Do not forge below 850°C. After forging cool slowly,
preferably in a furnace.
Stress Relieving:
Normalizing:
The normalizing temperature range for this grade is typically
820-880ºC, followed by cooling in still air.
Annealing:
Heat slowly to 680-710°C, soak well. Cool slowly in the furnace.
Density:
Machinability
Welding:
Supply Cities:
Ahmedabad, Amaravathi, Ambattur, Bangalore, Belgaum, Chennai,
Chittoor, Coimbatore, Dindigul, Mysore, Nellore, Hyderabad, Kochi,
Mangalore, Tirupur, Tuticorin, Madurai, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka,
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Thirupathi, Nazarathpet, Kakinada, Kurnool, Kadapa, Nizamabad,
Mahabubnagar, Karimnagar.